NORTHWEST MOSQUITO ABATEMENT DISTRICT

147 W. Hintz Rd.

Wheeling, IL. 60090

Phone: (847) 537-2306

Fax: (847) 537-2583

www.nwmadil.com

 

Mosquito Update

August 12, 2005

 

 

WEST NILE VIRUS HUMAN CASES

Human West Nile virus (WNV) cases in Cook County, 2005, initially, appear to be ahead of cases during the outbreak of 2002.  Currently, 5 human cases have been confirmed by the Illinois Department of Public Health in suburban Cook County.  On August 15, 2002 two human cases were reported in suburban Cook County.  By August 30, 2002 human cases of WNV increased to 67 in suburban Cook County.  Thus far there have been 2 confirmed cases of WNV in the District and one unconfirmed recently reported by the news media from Schaumburg. 

 

Based on the number of infected mosquitoes NWMAD has been detecting and widespread distribution of WNV it is recommended that Cities, Villages and other municipalities STRONGLY recommend that residents limit their outdoor evening activities and wear appropriate insect repellents if out during mosquito biting times!

 

WEST NILE VIRUS WARNINGS INCREASE!

The Illinois Department of Public Health and Cook County Department of Public Health have released warnings regarding the rapidly increasing risk of WNV to humans.  As the summer progresses it is of utmost importance that cities, villages and municipalities continue their warnings to residents regarding the threat of West Nile virus and strongly advocate mosquito avoidance, protection and stagnant water elimination. 

 

PRESENT CONTROL STATUS:

NUISANCE MOSQUITO CONTROL

Nuisance mosquito numbers remain very low averaging in the single digits in our New Jersey light traps.  Control efforts and the ongoing dry spell are responsible for the low numbers.

 

CULEX MOSQUITOES

Culex mosquito numbers continue to increase due to the warmer temperatures.  Elevated temperatures accelerate Culex development in stagnant water areas as well as the risk for WNV.   Recent rains will once again provide additional Culex stagnant water production areas (for examples see:  http://www.nwmadil.com/breeding sites1.htm).  Residents are strongly advised to inspect & eliminate all stagnant water areas from their properties that may produce these mosquitoes every week through the months of July-September.  Any container that holds water and organic debris for greater than 7 days can produce many of these mosquitoes. 

 

Stagnant water mosquito producing sites (detention/retention ponds, ditches, building foundations & container sources) will be treated with the microbial insecticide Bacillus sphaericus and the insect growth regulator methoprene (a.k.a. Altosid).  NWMAD has completed a 2nd treatment of catch basins with Altosid Ingots (methoprene). 

 

MOSQUITO VIRUS SURVEILLANCE IN ILLINOIS

NWMAD has tested (VecTest & PCR) 596 batches of mosquitoes for West Nile Virus, St. Louis and Eastern Equine encephalitis.  Two hundred two infected batches of mosquitoes have been detected thus far.  This infection rate is ahead of the 2002 WNV outbreak season!  Samples will be shipped out for confirmatory testing by Illinois Natural History RT-PCR testing and additional Culex collections and testing follow-ups will be performed.

 

The Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH) reports:  31 counties with mosquitoes or birds testing positive for WNV.   Eleven human cases have been reported in Illinois.

 

Mosquito batches testing positive in the District are posted at the NWMAD website http://www.nwmadil.com/VECTEST1.htm.

 

ADULTICIDING (Night Spraying Operation):

All Townships within the NWMAD territory have been sprayed multiple times based on the detection of WNV infected mosquitoes.  To date Townships and/or parts of Townships have been sprayed on the following dates based on infected mosquito surveillance and Culex mosquito abundance:

 

Barrington Township: 7/13, 8/10

Elk Grove Township: 7/11, 7/13, 7/22, 7/28, 7/29, 8/4, 8/9, 8/10

Hanover Township:  7/28, 8/9

Maine Township:  7/11, 7/19, 7/29, 8/5,

Western NWMAD portion of Village of Northbrook: 7/11, 7/19, 7/28, 8/15

Palatine Township:  7/11, 7/13, 7/19, 7/29, 7/29, 8/5, 8/10

Schaumburg Township:  7/22, 7/28, 8/4, 8/10

Wheeling Township: 7/11, 7/13, 7/19, 7/22, 7/28, 8/4, 8/9, 8/10

 

Nightly spraying schedules can be viewed at the following website: http://www.nwmadil.com/District_map_Current.html.  Alternately, a recorded phone message describing our scheduled nighttime spray program can be reached at (847) 537-2306 and pressing “5” on your telephone keypad.   More information regarding our Adulticiding program may be viewed at: http://www.nwmadil.com/Night Spray info1.html

 

DEAD BIRD SURVIELLANCE INFORMATION:

NWMAD has received 316 dead bird reports from Cities, Villages and the Public. 

 

Cities, villages and the public are encouraged to report dead birds to our District’s Dead Bird/Animal reporting web page, which can be accessed at www.nwmadil.com.  Knowing this information allows our District to better focus our control efforts.   The Cook County Department of Public Health is testing dead birds for WNV.  Anyone wishing to have recently dead crows and blue jays tested for virus should phone the Cook County Department of Public Health at (708) 492-2650

 

REDUCING THE RISK OF MOSQUITO BITES:

Avoid outdoor activity if possible from dusk to dawn when the mosquitoes bite the most.  If you do go out wear light colored protective clothing and insect repellent (always read label warnings and directions).  Make sure mosquitoes do not enter homes through unscreened or broken doors or windows.   Residents are encouraged not to create mosquito harborage areas.  Make sure tall grassy areas are trimmed and other vegetation is cut back.  If plants must be watered do so in the morning so the vegetation and soil has a chance to dry making it less attractive to mosquitoes.    Empty any containers holding stagnating water like tire casings, birdbaths, flower pots and barrels that may produce mosquitoes. Un-maintained swimming pools may produce thousands of mosquitoes.  Call the District to report stagnant water areas that remain wet for more than 7 days.  Additional mosquito avoidance/control practices may be found at the District’s website: www.nwmadil.com.

 

Mike Szyska   

Director           

 

 

PLEASE FORWARD THIS INFORMATION TO APPROPRIATE DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES